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Understanding the Buzz about Collagen

  • Writer: Dr. Jackson
    Dr. Jackson
  • 3 days ago
  • 4 min read

Collagen seems to be everywhere these days, from powders to skincare and even soups. With the rise of collagen-focused products, it's worth understanding what collagen actually does, how it changes as we age, and which methods might genuinely boost its production.


What Is Collagen, and Why Do We Need It?


Collagen is our body’s “glue,” derived from the Greek word kólla, meaning “glue.” It’s the most abundant protein in our body, produced by fibroblasts, and forms everything from skin to tendons to bones. Imagine collagen as a tightly woven braid; single collagen chains form fibers, and bundles of these fibers create strong, structural “ropes” throughout our bodies.

The role of collagen goes far beyond skin. It gives our skin firmness and shape, supports joint movement, protects organs, and keeps blood vessels elastic. Calcium can even harden collagen to form bones, providing structure while remaining lightweight.


Collagen decline

Collagen Decline: Why It Happens


As we age, collagen production naturally declines due to intrinsic factors (like genetics and hormone changes) and extrinsic factors (environmental influences like UV exposure and smoking).


  • Intrinsic Factors: Genetics, hormone changes (especially estrogen decline in menopause), and certain health conditions reduce collagen density and thickness. This results in skin thinning and a weaker skin structure overall.

  • Extrinsic Factors: Sun exposure is the most significant external factor impacting collagen, followed by smoking, alcohol, poor diet, chronic stress, and pollutants. These factors cause our skin to lose its elasticity and strength, leading to wrinkles, fine lines, and increased fragility.


Supplementing Collagen: What Works?


Given the impact of collagen on skin health and the natural aging process, it’s no surprise that collagen supplements have gained popularity. But which forms work, and how effective are they?


1. Oral Collagen Supplements

  • Oral supplements contain collagen’s building blocks—amino acids like proline, glycine, and hydroxyproline—often in powder or capsule form.

  • Studies suggest that regular intake of these supplements can increase skin hydration and elasticity over time. For instance, women who took collagen supplements for three months showed improved skin hydration and elasticity, with benefits lasting up to six weeks after stopping supplementation.

  • While oral collagen is not a magic bullet, it can help maintain skin’s hydration and potentially support joint and bone health as well.


    Oral Collagen

2. Topical Collagen

  • Topical products can boost skin moisture but generally don’t penetrate deeply enough to stimulate new collagen production.

  • Despite their limited impact on collagen synthesis, topical collagen products can still benefit the skin's hydration, giving it a smoother, plumper appearance.


Collagen-Boosting Foods: Support from Within


The best source of collagen is often a well-balanced diet. Here’s how to support collagen production through food:


  • Animal Proteins: High-collagen cuts like neck or leg bones can be used in bone broth. Bone broth contains minerals and amino acids essential for collagen production, though collagen content varies based on preparation.

  • Plant-Based Options: Foods rich in vitamin C (like citrus fruits and leafy greens) support collagen synthesis, while zinc (from legumes and nuts) aids in collagen stability.


Collagen-Stimulating Skincare Ingredients and Treatments


Supplements can support skin health, but certain skincare products and treatments more directly stimulate collagen production:


1. Topical Vitamin C

Topical Vitamin C boosts collagen synthesis when used consistently, while also reducing sun damage and hyperpigmentation. Look for products containing 5-15% ascorbic acid, stored in dark packaging to preserve potency.

2. Retinoids (Vitamin A Derivatives)

Retinoids, like tretinoin and retinol, encourage skin cell turnover and stimulate collagen in the dermis. Prescription retinoids are more powerful than over-the-counter options, but both require a gradual increase in use due to initial redness or peeling.

3. Chemical Peels

Chemical peels remove the skin’s outer layer, accelerating exfoliation and stimulating collagen production for clearer, rejuvenated skin. Recovery takes several days, but monthly treatments can maintain lasting effects.


Collagen-Stimulating Procedures


If you’re looking for more intensive options, various procedures are designed to boost collagen by stimulating fibroblast activity:


1. Red Light Therapy

Red or infrared light stimulates fibroblasts to produce collagen. Red light therapy can be effective when used regularly, especially when combined with other treatments like microneedling.

2. Microneedling with Radio Frequency

Microneedling creates micro-injuries in the skin, prompting a healing response that produces collagen. Adding radiofrequency energy enhances this effect, making it a powerful option for tighter, plumper skin.

3. Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP)

PRP, made from your own blood, can be combined with treatments like microneedling to deliver growth factors directly to fibroblasts, enhancing skin repair and collagen production.

4. Laser Resurfacing

Laser treatments, particularly fractional lasers like the Halo laser, penetrate the skin to trigger collagen production, treating wrinkles, scars, and sun damage.

5. Ultrasound Therapy (Softwave)

Focused ultrasound penetrates the dermis to stimulate collagen without damaging the surface, making it a no-downtime option for tighter skin.


Collagen Boost

Wrapping Up: Boosting Collagen at Every Stage of Aging


Aging and collagen decline go hand-in-hand, but you have options for maintaining skin health and structure. From a balanced diet and sun protection to collagen supplements and targeted treatments, it’s possible to slow collagen loss and keep your skin looking firm and vibrant. And remember, your skin everywhere—face, body, even vaginal tissues—can benefit from collagen stimulation.


Aging is an incredible journey, and by caring for your collagen, you’re taking one more step toward enjoying it with vitality and confidence.


Listen to Dr Jackson go into detail about this topic!  You can hear the full episode on her podcast, Ageless and Outrageous.  Be sure to like and follow so you don’t miss an episode!

Ageless and Outrageous

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